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August 20, 2002
Female Sexual Dysfunction

The introduction of Viagra® was the beginning of a sexual revolution. Although the emphasis of the coverage has been on male sexual dysfunction, the problem appears to be more prevalent in women. The National Health and Societal Life Survey interviewed over 3,000 American men and women aged 18 to 59. Results revealed that 31% of men and 43% of women experienced some degree of sexual dysfunction. Low sexual desire was experienced by 22% of
women, difficulties with arousal and/or lubrication were reported by 14%, and 7% complained of pain during intercourse. Normal human sexual response is dependent on a variety of psychological and physiological factors. The female sexual response cycle is usually described in four stages; desire, excitement, orgasm, and resolution. FSD can result as a disorder of any one, or more than one, stage of this cycle. FSD may stem from issues surrounding sex, or be an adverse side effect of medications. Many emotional issues, including motherhood, job demands, and stressful events can interfere with sexual desire. Physical factors can include declining health, aging, depression, medications, or drug or alcohol abuse. Pharmacists can play a vital role in screening for adverse sexual effects of medications, and advise women about their options for managing this common problem. A variety of nonprescription, prescription, and investigational preparations may be of benefit. We work together with physicians and patients to solve medication problems.

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prohibited. Subscription available through Storey Marketing (814-337-3441). Questions regarding this article should be directed to the compounding professionals at Martin Avenue Pharmacy.